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On August 17, 1869, the French ambassador to Brazil Bernard wrote in a telegram to the French government: "Brazil's loan is a good opportunity for the French Empire to penetrate into South America and open up a vast world for domestic industry and commerce. The French Empire cannot only focus on economic interests. When considering the warship deal with Brazil, it should be considered at a political level. This deal should be considered as a good opportunity to break the British monopoly on South American business, increase the size of loans and reduce the interest rate on loans, making this transaction an expansion of the influence of the French Empire. A great try. "

France's financial industry is developed, and bankers engaged in lending business play an important role in French politics and economy. When the first bankers who were unwilling to lower the lending rate were in conflict with the French Minister Bernard, France's French bank and Lyon Credit Bank saw the huge benefits behind the Brazilian warship transaction, and then led by two large banking companies. More than a dozen arms, industrial and commercial companies that intend to expand overseas markets jointly formed a Brazilian business transaction consortium, using the political resources controlled by the companies to The French emperor Napoleon III proposed that with the support of the consortium of interest, what was originally an ordinary warship transaction was given a strong political color, and soon caught the attention of Emperor Napoleon III.

On August 20th, Napoleon III personally gave instructions: In order to counter the British alliance against Prussia on German regional affairs, the Bank of France and Lyon Commercial Bank were allowed to form a trading group with Brazil. In this warship transaction, the French government Will provide support for national business groups. To achieve the purpose of expanding the domestic industrial and commercial market and curbing the development of British forces.

Napoleon III gave a final word of support to the warship deal. Within two days, more than a dozen domestic arms, banks and industrial and commercial companies in France quickly acted, while assessing and discussing the scale of commercial transactions and raising loan funds, while authorizing the French ambassador Bernard to handle it in full. Warship transactions and loan issues, follow the latest news from Brazil.

On August 22, in order to increase the probability of closing the deal, Berner joined the US Minister Viter to meet with Pedro II.

In the Royal Palace of Rio de Janeiro, Bernard handed over the revised business contract and said: "In order to maintain the friendship between the French and Brazilian empires, His Majesty Napoleon III personally questioned the warship transaction, lowered the loan interest rate and the warship price. French companies trading in the Brazilian Empire are also willing to participate in the domestic economic reconstruction of the Brazilian Empire. In terms of railway construction and iron ore mining transactions, French merchants will give your country a reasonable price without losing the interests of the Brazilian Empire. "

"The Brazilian Empire is an open and civilized country and welcomes all businessmen who are willing to come here for business."

After Pedro II read the contents of the transaction handed over, he was a little tempted by the French's improved contract.

From a Brazilian perspective, the French contract is not only much more reasonable than the last time, but it is also more helpful to Brazil.

In the contract, the French offered to sell to Brazil a battle iron armored ship with a displacement of 7,000 tons. The warship was directly transferred from the French Navy for 400,000 pounds. After the contract was successfully signed, the warship could be placed in the Brazilian Navy within two months. .

In terms of loans, in addition to the purchase of 400,000 pounds of warships, Bank of France and Lyon Credit Bank are willing to provide 1 million pounds of low-interest loans to help Brazil's domestic industry development and replacement of army weapons and equipment.

Compared with the 400,000 warship transaction costs, a loan of one million pounds is the French's favorite, and one million pounds will be paid in the form of French goods. In other words, the French want a warship transaction to achieve a sum of The appetite for millions of pounds in business transactions is indeed not small.

Focusing on the transactions and the same commodity categories, Pedro II understood that if a one million pound commercial loan was obtained, Brazil's sluggish economic situation would be effectively improved, but remembering the huge extra debt owed to Britain, My heart shook again.

"Thank His Majesty Napoleon III for his friendship with the Brazilian Empire. Please convey your gratitude to His Majesty Napoleon III. In this transaction contract, I have seen your sincerity, but this transaction is of great significance to the Brazilian Empire. I need I can only answer you after discussing with the Ministers. "

Pedro II did not finally give up to the British. He wanted to use the competition between France and the United States to force the other party to lower the asking price of warship transactions and reduce the additional conditions brought by traffic, but his wishful thinking might be defeated this time.

The U.S. envoy, who was standing still, was accustomed to Pedro II's inattention. When the other party used the procrastination method again to try to stop the transaction, Witte finally said nothing.

"Your Majesty, I heard that the British intend to help the Brazilian Imperial Navy build a monarch-class iron armored ship. I wonder if the news is true?"

"Brazil does have the intention to customize the British monarch-class armored ship, but the two countries did not reach a deal because of some differences." Brazil's earliest news of the purchase of warships came from the British. Pedro II did not think there was any benefit in hiding , So directly acknowledge it.

After Pedro II had spoken, he saw that it looked like this on Wit's face, and asked, "Does the Minister consider that there is anything wrong with the transaction with the British?"

"It is necessary for His Majesty to make his own judgment, but I remember that during the Civil War, two of the three iron armoured ships purchased by the South from the United Kingdom failed during naval battles, which led to defeat at sea. In May last year, the first The launching of the monarch-class iron armored ship failed during sea trials, and the warship suffered extensive damage. Now the first monarch-class iron armored ship is still lying in the British dock for improvement and repair, and it is not included in the naval battle sequence. "

Witt introduced the basic information of British warships ~ www.wuxiaspot.com ~ so surprised: "Don't take the liberty to say, did the British have not introduced the basic information of warships when dealing with your country?"

It is impossible for Wit to deceive himself on official occasions, and since he speaks of the shortcomings of British warships, these news are easily corroborated.

After listening to Pedro II, I felt that there was a feeling of insult in others' hearts as a fool. It doesn't matter if your warships are more expensive. It is a big deal to discuss compromise solutions, but you cannot fool yourself with warships full of loopholes.

The warships purchased by Brazil are not used as furnishings, but also used for tactical maritime confrontation with the Chinese and Paraguayans. If Brazilian naval officers and soldiers fly immature warships and fight against each other's navy, would it not be a serious disservice to the Brazilian Empire Responsible behavior?

Pedro II suppressed the anger in his heart and looked at the two men sitting side by side, expressing expressionlessly: "That's all for today's meeting. I still have some things to deal with. The two ministers go back first. Tonight I A clear answer will be given to both. "

Pedro II gave a clear reply time, Wit and Bernard stared at each other, with confidence in their hearts and bowed out of the palace. Find this site Please search for "" or enter the URL:

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